Brainfunk: Porovnání verzí
Skočit na navigaci
Skočit na vyhledávání
Bez shrnutí editace |
|||
(Není zobrazena jedna mezilehlá verze od stejného uživatele.) | |||
Řádek 1: | Řádek 1: | ||
==Overview== |
==Overview== |
||
Brainfunk is derivative of [ |
Brainfunk is derivative of [https://esolangs.org/wiki/Brainfuck Brainfuck] language with aims to: |
||
* Unify cell pointer and cell value increment and decrement operations to single + and - operations. Remove > and < operations. |
* Unify cell pointer and cell value increment and decrement operations to single + and - operations. Remove > and < operations. |
||
* Fast copy instruction for instant data transfer usable between all address spaces. |
* Fast copy instruction for instant data transfer usable between all address spaces. |
||
Řádek 189: | Řádek 189: | ||
| Remove top stack item || || <code>"^</code> |
| Remove top stack item || || <code>"^</code> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| Call subroutine || || < |
| Call subroutine || || <code>?@~"v@'~@?~</code> |
||
|- |
|- |
||
| Return from subroutine || || < |
| Return from subroutine || || <code>'@~"^@^^^^^^^^^?~</code> |
||
|} |
|} |
||
Aktuální verze z 15. 1. 2024, 20:13
Overview
Brainfunk is derivative of Brainfuck language with aims to:
- Unify cell pointer and cell value increment and decrement operations to single + and - operations. Remove > and < operations.
- Fast copy instruction for instant data transfer usable between all address spaces.
- Macro definition for custom symbol definition and code reduction
- Read program space
- Multiple data pointers
- Multiple I/O ports for additional hardware addressing
- Execution of standard brainfuck code
- Absolute integer constants
- Stack support (PUSH, POP, PEEK)
- Call subroutins with return
Command | Description |
---|---|
^
|
Increment selected object |
v
|
Decrement selected object |
(
|
Jump past the matching ) if the object value is zero
|
)
|
Jump back to the matching ( if the object value is nonzero
|
@
|
Save object index as previous state. Set new object selection index to 0. Index 0 means accumulator. |
$
|
Increment object selection index |
~
|
Copy value from previous selected object to current selected object |
:
|
Start macro, first symbol to the right is new defined symbol |
;
|
End macro started by : |
Index | Short name | Name | Area |
---|---|---|---|
0 | A | Accumulator | Registers |
1 | DP | Data pointer | Registers |
2 | (DP) | Data value | Data memory |
3 | IP | Interface pointer | Registers |
4 | (IP) | Interface value | I/O ports |
5 | PC | Program counter | Registers |
6 | PP | Program pointer | Registers |
7 | (PP) | Program value | Program memory |
8 | SP | Stack pointer | Registers |
9 | (SP) | Stack value | Data memory |
10 | DP2 | Data pointer 2 | Registers |
11 | (DP2) | Data value 2 | Data memory |
Address | Description |
---|---|
0 | Null |
1 | Standard output |
2 | Standard input |
3 | Delay [ms] |
4 | Sound [Hz] |
Brainfuck compatibility code
These are defined as macros for easy brainfuck code inclusion.
Symbol | Code |
---|---|
+
|
@$$^ |
-
|
@$$v |
<
|
@$^ |
>
|
@$v |
[
|
@$$( |
]
|
@$$) |
,
|
@$$$(v)^^@$$@$$$$~ |
.
|
@$$$(v)^@$$$$@$$~ |
Aditional macros
Symbol | Code | Description |
---|---|---|
#
|
@$ | Shortcut for data pointer DP object |
*
|
@$$ | Shortcut for data value (DP) object |
&
|
@$$$ | Shortcut for interface address IP object |
%
|
@$$$$ | Shortcut for interface value (IP) object |
?
|
@$$$$$ | Shortcut for program counter PC object |
"
|
@$$$$$$$$ | Shortcut for stack pointer SP object |
'
|
@$$$$$$$$$ | Shortcut for stack top value (SP) object |
!
|
(v) | Clear selected object. |
Sample code
Description | Brainfuck | Brainfunk |
---|---|---|
Increment accumulator | @^
| |
Decrement accumulator | @v
| |
Cat | ,[.,] |
,[.,]
|
Clear accumulator | @!
| |
Move value | >[-]<[->+<] |
*@~*!#^@*~
|
Copy value | >[-]>[-]<<[->+>+<<]>>[-<<+>>] |
*@~#^@*~
|
Swap values | >[-]<<[->>+<<]>[-<+>]>[-<+>] |
*@~#^^@*~#v*@~#v@*~#^^*@~#v@*~
|
Jump to accumulator (Moves A to PC) | @?~
| |
Halt program (Decrement PC) | ?v
| |
Push A to stack | "v@'~
| |
Pop A from stack | '@~"^
| |
Peek top stack item to A | '@~
| |
Remove top stack item | "^
| |
Call subroutine | ?@~"v@'~@?~
| |
Return from subroutine | '@~"^@^^^^^^^^^?~
|